BLOG AND TEACHER CHARTER
PHILOSOPHIES
As
the evolution of early childhood development and family studies was develop in
between the 6th and 15th century, in the period there
wasn’t any importance to a clear understanding about the different growth in
childhood. After the 15th century there was a revolution in the 16th
century where the puritans felt children shouldn’t be punish physically but be
treated with love and kindness, moving on to the 17th century there
was a new philosopher whom name was John Locke, he was a philosopher that
believe a child is born with a blank brain and he’s beliefs was every parent
should be able to mold their children in the way that they would like.
In
the 18th century a French philosopher came about by the name Jean-
Jacques Rosseau, this philosopher have a different outlook compare to John
Locke, Jean- Jacques Rosseau think that a child can think and feel, also his
philosophy was more focus on what adults think that a child will need.
THEORISTS
The world have change a lot from the 60’s
to the 90’s, as the world enter the 21st century theorist began to
have a new outlook on the development of children. These theorist are:
-Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
-
Friedrich Froebel
-
Maria Montessori
-
John Dewey
-
Jean Piaget
-
Erik Erikson
These theorist believed that children
develop physically, intellectually, creatively, emotionally and socially.
-
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi outlook in his theory
in early childhood education is a child learn with their hands, that’s where
their sensory and creativity develops.
-
Friedrich Froebel was known as the “father of
kindergarten” he had a strong belief that children should be able to express
themselves freely, becoming creative and learning to interact with others which
he believe that children will be able to unfold their qualities eventually.
-
Maria Montessori theory is how the relationship
between a child, materials and the teaching strategies that are use. The
environment that a child is in should be very comfortable for a child to be
able to learn, she also developed a teaching program that will help a child
read and write. Maria Montessori oversight in her theory is having a functioning
environment for a child to learn also the teaching strategies should be able to
help a child develop their creativity, problem solving and critical thinking. She
wanted each child to have a prepared environment, a child should be able to
learn t their own pace, every activities that a child is learning they can be
able to explore and have different concepts in every lesson and a child whom
could be able to help each other in a lesson will be consider collaborative.
-
John Dewey theory is all about social
interaction and preparing a child for real life experience, he believe that
schools should be a social institution where children can socialize and learn
in different settings. In a classroom
students should be able to make
decisions in what and how their learn, John Dewey outlooks on real life
experience for a child where the understanding of ever action
have an consequence but at the same time it should be meaningful for a child to understand the difference between
right and wrong. Teachers should be able to learn how each child adapts to a
lesson being taught and how to go about using different strategies for their
students to understand, reflective thinking is very important for a child to
think about what it taught in class and if he/she understand the lesson.
-
This theorist is focus on cognitive development
which is Jean Piaget, his theory about a child is their intellectual
development which reflect on their thoughts. His theory shows that each child
goes through different stages of intellectual development from birth to adolescence
to adulthood.
-
Erik Erikson theory is based more on
psychosocial development that each conflict that a child goes through in their lives, he believed
that everyone learn through socializing and
look pass conflicts that will help build their skills to last a
lifetime. Erik Erikson have different stages development stages which are:
Trust vs mistrust, Autonomy vs shame and doubt, Industry vs inferiority,
Intimacy vs isolation and finally Generativity vs stagnation. In every stages a
person experience conflicts, when a person experience these conflicts in each
stage it will be able to determine the development of their personality. In
development there are results to people having a social interaction with other
and also in their environment, this help build a person to develop skills that
can be useful to overcome conflicts.
TEACHER CHARTER
My teacher philosophy is associated with
all of those great theorist especially Maria Montessori, as a teacher I will
observe each child in my classroom to learn about their personality and the way
they absorb a lesson being taught. In a classroom there are percentage of
children in a classroom can absorb quickly and there are the other half percentage
of the students in the class will learn in their own pace. A school environment should be a fun and attractive place where they think it is
their safe place. Activities that students should be doing can be very educational and
fun but at the same time children whom learn at their own pace can adapt to
the lesson, when an activity in a classroom is being taught it should always be interacting and
even teach children how to help each other which can build their social
skills. In my classroom I will make my lesson a little tricky so the
students will learn to be a critical thinker and develop problem solving
skills, with these skills that a child will develop will increase the cognitive
development. In the classroom I ensure the students its fine to express their
emotions or to understand each other emotions and with those skills in a
classroom they will learn how to comfort another person. Using my philosophy in
the classroom it have an impact on my beliefs in education understanding
everything about a child; the way that they physically grow, socially,
emotionally, cognitively develop. In the educational field, teachers will realize that
every child grows up differently and comes from different backgrounds so learning about each child a teacher will have different approach with their teaching
skills, communication skills and becoming the role model that a child will be
inspired and also a teacher can motivate their students to become successful.
Most parents will think why this approach on toddler that are attending kindergarten,
while my outlook on toddler in pre-school is the foundation where
children will learn about themselves, grow as intellectually and develop positively
as an individual. Being a teacher is
about having the passion for kids to see them excel and be successful in the future,
this age is when parents and teachers should be able to groom and direct the
little ones to the right path.
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